In 1987, some three years later, Anna and I moved into a house-cum-studio
in Celle, in the elbow of the tributary between the rivers Lachte
and Aller. Not far from there, in a small village named Bargfeld,
Arno Schmidt wrote his monumental novel »Zettels Traum« (»Zettel's
Dream«). The author defined the location thus: »We are at the
mouth of the narrow water, where 20 degrees, 20 minutes 50 seconds
longitude east meets 52 degrees, 42 minutes 30 seconds northern
latitude. Here, at this very point, the water pours into the Lutter.
And to where does the Lutter flow? -- Into the Lachte. And the
Lachte? -- Into the Aller. -- The latter flows, by Verden, into
the Weser. It flows in turn into the North Sea. And so it goes
on.« Anna Brenken pointed out this geographic connection in a
feature she made for TV, emphasizing the word »Zettel« (»slip
of paper«) to draw parallels between what Heinz Ohff termed Oppermann's
»Kunst aus dem Zettelkasten« (»slip-box art«) and the creator
of »Zettels Traum«. Anna had little sympathy for either Arno Schmidt's
personality or narrative fiction, however, and always repudiated
such imputations. Only after Schmidt's death in Celle in 1979
did she discover some similarities in the posthumously published
theoretical text »Berechnungen III«, remarking that in her ensembles
she was attempting, not unlike the author, to »display in visualized
or articulated form various states of consciousness, planes of
consciousness, reference systems (assessment spaces, meta-planes)«.
In a similar vein, critics have seldom neglected to point out
the relationship between the art of Anna Oppermann and that of
Kurt Schwitters, frequently describing her ensembles as collages
transported into three-dimensional space, as sequels to the »Merzbau«
(»merz building«). Again, Anna resolutely denied any connection,
saying »the basic differences predominate«. The Sprengel Museum
in Hanover now houses Anna Oppermann's large-scale ensemble »Embraces, inexplicables, and a line from a poem by R.M.R.« alongside
the reconstructed »Merzbau« and a considerable collection of further
works by Kurt Schwitters. Yet other, more peculiar, links to Kurt
Schwitters can be traced via Celle and the studio house which
became Anna's creative sanctuary. It was built as a country house
around 1930 by a young assistant to Otto Haesler, the famous architect
and close friend of Kurt Schwitters. Haesler, whose own buildings
in Celle have a place in the annals of modern architectural history,
presumably talked to Schwitters about the unusual house built
by his gifted assistant, perhaps even took him there to show him
around.
The coincidences don't end there. At a symposium in Bonn in 1989,
Anna met the Berlin-based art historian Ines Lindner, who invited
her to participate in the forthcoming »Dialogues -- Aesthetic
Practice in Women's Art and Science« project in Kiel. If Ines
Lindner was surprised to find out that an invitation to visit
Anna's studio entailed a trip to Celle, and not Hamburg as she
had assumed, then Anna was no less astonished to learn that her
visitor came from Celle, and since early childhood had been familiar
with both the house and its inhabitants. The ensemble »Paradoxical Intentions -- Lying the blue down from the sky« was
in the studio when the visitor came, and both women quickly agreed
it should go on show in Kiel. By the time the ensemble was installed
in the Sophienhof, Kiel, in April 1991, Anna, still working in
Celle, had added over 30 canvases and over 200 drawings. In July
1991, Bernice Murphy, Director of the Museum of Contemporary Art,
Sydney, came to Celle to discuss details of the show scheduled
to take place in Spring 1993. She was looking for a large installation
to display in Australia over a longer period of time, and »Paradoxical
Intentions« was chosen again. Anna was unable to carry out the
installation in Australia -- she died, in Celle, on 8 March 1993.
When the ensemble was posthumously re-assembled in 1994,
Bernice Murphy wrote: »The installation in Sydney, while being
able to be viewed as a detachment, complete in itself, should
also be understood in its open-ended character, in its itineraries
of connection to a more complex history: the history of Anna Oppermann's
work, and of her links to the larger social and intellectual body
of German (and European) art as she experienced these in her lifetime.«
Five years after Anna's death, the ensemble now returns to Celle,
the town where it was essentially produced, a place with which
the artist was linked by more than »strange coincidences« of the
Kleistian variety. However slight and incidental they seem, the
influence exerted on her work by the coincidences was meaningful,
after all.
[Translation by Tom Morrison]
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